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Agrarian Economics, 2009, No.1

Homepage / Publications / Scientific Journals

Agrarian Economics, 2009, No.1

AGRARIAN ECONOMICS

Published by Belaruskaya Navuka Publishing House, Minsk, Belarus

Number 1 (164), January 2009

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CONTENTS


Wladimir Gusakov
Features of the arrangment and primary goals of priority development of the agrarian science. pp. 2-5

Economics of Agriculture

Mikhail Zhudro, Vladimir Zhudro
Harmonization of industrial and institutional infrastructure agro-industrial complex in order to improve investment. pp. 6-10

Summary: The article justified and set out guidelines for the harmonization of industrial and institutional infrastructure of agro-industrial complex in order to create real sources of agrarian enterprise value-added growth through the provision of rights to all agricultural enterprises to engage in agro-ecosystems, agriculture and tourism, a major agricultural enterprises (PUE, Ltd., ARC SC, etc.) use the grants to unemployed for one's own business in the 15 minimum subsistence budget for able-bodied people to acquire the assets of active to create jobs and fill it by hiring unemployed, living in rural communities, to modernize the payment of income tax for workers in rural enterprises in order to equalize incomes of rural enterprises and employees of other spheres of national economy.

Svetlana Makrak
Methods and features of calculation the expense of material of agricultural production. pp. 11-17

Summary: With a view of creation innovative, competitive high technology in the world market, economy of resources, socially focused economy the government develops the Government program of innovative development of Belarus for 2007-2010. It assumes transition to qualitatively new stage of development to all economic complex, based on the use of advanced achievements of science, technics and technologies. There is rational use of resources, their economy and thrift in primary factors for economic stability. Their estimation is carried out on the basis of an indicator the expense of material inputsproduction.

Anatoly Kagan, Aleksey Kolmykov
Substantiation of the optimum sizes industrial division the agricultural organizations. pp. 18-27

Summary: In article the optimum sizes of industrial divisions of the agricultural organizations are proved. The quantity of industrial divisions the most prevailing in the agricultural organizations of republic is established. The mechanism of a substantiation of the optimum sizes of industrial divisions taking into account territorial conditions, by comparison of the specific industrial expenses increasing and decreasing with change of the area of land tenure is opened. The economic-mathematical model of optimization of the sizes of land tenure of industrial division is developed. Models of an establishment of the optimum sizes of industrial divisions based on the economic centers and the central manors of economy are resulted. The optimum sizes of industrial divisions with the economic centers and based on the central manors of economy for various territorial and industrial conditions are calculated. The received optimum sizes of industrial divisions are analyzed taking into account change of a configuration of land tenure and ploughing of territories.

Problems of Agroindustrial Complex Branches

Ekaterina Gurskaya
Integral estimate of economic efficiency of baking industry. pp. 28-32

Summary: Basic methodological foundations of assessment of effectiveness activity of industrial enterprises are examined. Present time problems and difficulties of factories of backing industry as one of the most social significant department of processing sphere of agriculture sector of the country are explored. Theoretical foundations of analyze of activity of the factory of baking industry are divulged, major criteria of assessment of effectiveness of baking industry are grounded. Analytic tools of detection and quantitative assessment of growth factors of effectiveness of baking factories are proposed.

Foreign Experience

Michael Zapolsky
Venezuela: features of agriculture development. pp. 33-43

Vladimir Miloserdov
World food crisis and Russia's place in it. pp. 44-49

Natallia Parkhomenka
Tendencies of development and feature of agroindustrial integration in the conditions of transitive economy. pp. 50-56

Summary: The general principles of agroindustrial integration have universal character, however degree and forms of their display are defined by concrete conditions of system of the managing, peculiar to the certain periods of development of economy. In article main principles, laws and features of development of cooperation and integration in system of agroindustrial manufacture of the states with transitive economy on an example of Belarus, Russia, Ukraine, Kazakhstan and Kyrgyzstan are opened.

Alexander Molchanov
Foreign trade of agricultural and food products of Belarus with the countries of EurAsEC: the main characteristics. pp. 57-63

Summary: The article is about research results of foreign trade tendencies of agricultural and food products of Belarus on the markets of the countries of EurAsEC during 2001-2007. The research shows that the above mentioned partners are highly dependent in trade on each other, with the leading position of Russia. In theme an while, the development of trade with these countries is crucial for the economic progress of agricultural and food sector of Belarus and it is favorable for foreign currencies inflow. In the trade flows the inter-branch type of trade is dominant, which is explained by comparative advantages of Belarus. The increase of concentration of export structure was noticed, with high positions of meat and milk products. In general, the development of foreign trade relations of Belarus with the countries of EurAsEC is the factor which stimulates further cooperation between these countries.

Economic Publicistics

Michael Kadyrov
To the question on liberalism. pp. 64-66

Reference Information

The best acquisitions of month of the I.S.Lupinovich Belarusian Agricultural Library funds (I. Fomina). pp. 67-68

The prices for agricultural production (January, 2009). pp. 69-70

From the cohort of the first academicians (N. Tokarev). pp. 71-72

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